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Registros recuperados : 254 | |
Registros recuperados : 254 | |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
26/04/2007 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/11/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
WANDER, A. A.; MAGALHÃES, M. C.; LEDOVOTO, G. L. |
Afiliação: |
CNPC. |
Título: |
Economic impacts of new technologies: a case study of Embrapa. |
Ano de publicação: |
2004 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM-CUM-WORKSHOP IN LATIN AMERICA, 3., 2004, Recife. Globalization and poverty: the role of science; proceedings. Talca: Universidad de Talca, 2004. p. 91-100. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Assessment of economic impacts of new technologies delivers very helpful information to justify investment efforts in research and development to generate new technologies. In Brazilian agricultural research and development, it's a convention to assess economic impacts of technologies generated and adapted by EMBRAPA. As soon as new technologies are adopted, ex-post assessment is conducted to evaluate net benefits of its adoption. Therefore, in a first step, the gain of adoption i.e. increases in productivity, quality improvements, cost reduction, etc. is estimated. In a second step, the costs involved in generation and adaptation of the technology are enumerated. The difference between the gains and the costs of generation and transfer represents the net benefit of the technology, explained by the benefit-cost-ratio and the internal rate of return. The so far obtained results serve as additional information for each technology to improve its adoption by beneficiaries and to enable access to new financing sources. One example of such technologies is the finishing of Iambs in confinement in the Brazilian semi-arid Northeast during the dry season, when feeding resources are scarce and the Iamb meat prices are high. The assessment of the economic impacts of this technology determined an internal rate of return of 32.0%, which is much higher than available alternatives of resource allocation. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Acabamento; Avaliação de impacto; Avaliação tecnológica; Brasil; Confinement; Embrapa; Fattening; Finishing (fattening); Impact assessment; Inovação tecnológica; Lamb; Technology assessment. |
Thesagro: |
Adoção de inovações; Confinamento; Cordeiro; Economia agrícola; Instituição agrícola; Instituição de pesquisa; Ovino; Pesquisa agrícola; Transferência de tecnologia. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Agricultural economics; Agricultural research; Innovation adoption; Sheep; Technology transfer. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02827nam a2200445 a 4500 001 1533087 005 2022-11-17 008 2004 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aWANDER, A. A. 245 $aEconomic impacts of new technologies$ba case study of Embrapa.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM-CUM-WORKSHOP IN LATIN AMERICA, 3., 2004, Recife. Globalization and poverty: the role of science; proceedings. Talca: Universidad de Talca, 2004. p. 91-100.$c2004 520 $aAbstract: Assessment of economic impacts of new technologies delivers very helpful information to justify investment efforts in research and development to generate new technologies. In Brazilian agricultural research and development, it's a convention to assess economic impacts of technologies generated and adapted by EMBRAPA. As soon as new technologies are adopted, ex-post assessment is conducted to evaluate net benefits of its adoption. Therefore, in a first step, the gain of adoption i.e. increases in productivity, quality improvements, cost reduction, etc. is estimated. In a second step, the costs involved in generation and adaptation of the technology are enumerated. The difference between the gains and the costs of generation and transfer represents the net benefit of the technology, explained by the benefit-cost-ratio and the internal rate of return. The so far obtained results serve as additional information for each technology to improve its adoption by beneficiaries and to enable access to new financing sources. One example of such technologies is the finishing of Iambs in confinement in the Brazilian semi-arid Northeast during the dry season, when feeding resources are scarce and the Iamb meat prices are high. The assessment of the economic impacts of this technology determined an internal rate of return of 32.0%, which is much higher than available alternatives of resource allocation. 650 $aAgricultural economics 650 $aAgricultural research 650 $aInnovation adoption 650 $aSheep 650 $aTechnology transfer 650 $aAdoção de inovações 650 $aConfinamento 650 $aCordeiro 650 $aEconomia agrícola 650 $aInstituição agrícola 650 $aInstituição de pesquisa 650 $aOvino 650 $aPesquisa agrícola 650 $aTransferência de tecnologia 653 $aAcabamento 653 $aAvaliação de impacto 653 $aAvaliação tecnológica 653 $aBrasil 653 $aConfinement 653 $aEmbrapa 653 $aFattening 653 $aFinishing (fattening) 653 $aImpact assessment 653 $aInovação tecnológica 653 $aLamb 653 $aTechnology assessment 700 1 $aMAGALHÃES, M. C. 700 1 $aLEDOVOTO, G. L.
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